One of the lectionary
readings for the Fourth Sunday of Easter was a passage in 1 Peter, most likely
addressed to slaves. It perpetuates
“redemptive violence” as essential to the story of salvation.
For it is a credit to you if, being aware of God, you endure pain while suffering unjustly (I Peter 2:19).
Granted,
the slaves are to emulate Jesus who suffered, leaving an example for his
followers. Yet, the expectation of enduring abuse
without recourse, hoping for divine approval for this restraint, is not evenly
distributed. It is usually levied on
those of lower social status or women. Somehow, people expect them to carry a
disproportionate amount of human suffering, even though the conditions into
which they were born has already set a table of disadvantage. Immigrants are a case in point. As people on the move, they have chosen a
pathway of suffering, we rationalize.
Yet, these are precisely the people God pays attention to
in the words of Scripture. God hears the
cries of the oppressed, as the Exodus narrative reminds us. God will not delay justice indefinitely for
these.
At the end of the first century CE, writers of the New
Testament began to sound a much more cautious tone. Whereas the earlier Pauline writings stressed
egalitarian liberation for slaves and women, the later texts reinforced the
hierarchical paterfamilias structure
of the Greco-Roman culture. They
sacrificed the newly found freedom in Christ of these of lower social status in
order to draw less attention to the nascent churches. I commend Elizabeth Schüssler Fiorenza’s
great study, In Memory of Her, for
her analysis of this epoch reflected in Scripture.
Our nation is in heated discussion about healthcare, and
provisions for the most vulnerable are eroding.
Debates about preexisting conditions, Medicare, and maternal health are
just a few of the concerns. An Alabama
congressman has gone so far to say: “People who lead good lives” don’t have
preexisting conditions. This sounds like a classic “blame the victim” strategy.
Some
pundits have suggested that the Congress members also be subject to the
stringent requirements of the prospective new plan. Hopefully the Senate will give it a
fair-minded revision. It would be a real
act of state craft if elected representatives thought more about those their
serve than their own prospects of re-election.
The
First Peter text was accompanied by other texts that celebrate God’s
shepherding of God’s own. Psalm 23
speaks of an overflowing provision from God; John 10 echoes this, describing
the abundance Jesus intends for those in his flock (v. 10). We know that God empowers human partners to
accomplish this holy intention. Now is
the time to advocate for those who suffer unjustly.
Molly T. Marshall
Central prepares leaders
called to put the world in better order.
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