The lectionary readings for the coming Sunday offer various
perspectives on the hardest spiritual practice: forgiving rather than
judging. Genesis 50:15-21 narrates the
final scene between Joseph and the brothers who had betrayed him. In a place of power, Joseph refuses to use
his rank or his history with treacherous siblings to get even. His generosity of heart moves the story of
the covenant people forward, and Genesis ends with his benediction upon his
estranged family.
The Gospel
lesson reflects on Peter’s question about the limits of forgiveness (Matthew
18:21-22). How many times should we
forgive? It is an incalculable number, Jesus suggests, to break him (and us)
out of legalism. Then Jesus offers the
parable of the unforgiving servant to stress the connection between being
forgiven and the capacity to forgive.
The Epistle
lesson warns against Christians judging others, which usually arises out of
refusal to understand another’s cultural identity or behavior. We know that in Roman converts from pagan
backgrounds did not share the sensibilities of Jewish believers, and the
tendency to judge their diet or worship patterns was tempting (Romans 14:1-12).
The Apostle
suggests that we are all under God’s judgment equally, and that we all depend
upon divine forgiveness to be formed into the people of God. It is God’s prerogative to pass judgment, not
ours; and God revels in mercy much more than we.
When others
wound us verbally or physically, we have a propensity to stockpile the hateful
words or actions for future use so that we might inflict them with what we ourselves
have suffered.
Right now a painful and vexed
debate is ensuing over what to do in the face of the atrocities of public
beheadings, perpetrated by the Islamic State.
It is cruel irony that journalists have died wearing the same garb as
those incarcerated at Gitmo. Evening the
score, whether by drones or sword, usually only kindles retaliation, and the
suffering increases.
Forgiveness
seems weak, yet it is the hardest spiritual practice. It requires that we take the voyage of
anguish and discovery, as Paul Fiddes suggests, in order that we might
understand the position of those who oppose us. Judgment is easier, for it can
clearly delineate the “sin” of our opposition and offer measured
recompense. Further, we can feel
justified in our actions, as lex talionis
is the law we understand. Yet, Jesus
challenges all of this.
He warned
against the refusal to forgive. When we
harden our hearts to others, we put ourselves in God’s place—a place God will
not relinquish. Judging others, an activity we relish, is not our calling. It is best left to God.
Molly T.
Marshall
Central prepares women and men for seeking God, shaping
church, and serving humanity.
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